Hillsborough County is Florida’s third-largest county by population — Tampa is its county seat, and the 13th Judicial Circuit handles one of the heaviest criminal dockets in the state. If your case involves Hillsborough County, whether through direct arrest, case transfer, or charges that span county lines from Polk, you need a lawyer who can operate in that courthouse with the same preparation and seriousness they bring to their home circuit. I can do that.
Legally reviewed by Tonmiel Rodriguez, Board Certified Criminal Trial Lawyer — last reviewed June 2026.
Board Certification in criminal trial law is the Florida Bar’s highest credential in this specialty. It requires demonstrated jury trial experience, a written examination, and peer review. With a record of 75+ jury trials, I bring the same level of preparation to Hillsborough County cases that I bring to every case in the 10th Judicial Circuit.
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Hillsborough County and the 13th Judicial Circuit
Hillsborough County is the western neighbor of Polk County, separated by a county line that runs roughly north-south through Central Florida. Tampa is the county seat and Florida’s third-largest city. Brandon, Plant City, and Temple Terrace are the other significant population centers. The county has a population of approximately 1.5 million and is one of the most active criminal justice jurisdictions in the state.
The 13th Judicial Circuit covers Hillsborough County only — it is a single-county circuit. All criminal cases in Hillsborough County are prosecuted by the Hillsborough County State Attorney’s Office (SAO-13) and heard at the Hillsborough County Courthouse, 800 E Twiggs St, Tampa, FL 33602, or at the Plant City Courthouse for cases originating in eastern Hillsborough County. I practice in both locations when Hillsborough cases require it.
The Plant City Courthouse at 301 N Michigan Ave, Plant City, FL 33563 sits directly on the Polk-Hillsborough county line area. Clients from eastern Hillsborough County — Plant City, Valrico, Brandon — frequently have connections to Polk County, and many of my Polk County clients who work or travel in the Plant City area pick up Hillsborough cases that need to be handled alongside their Polk County matters.
When Polk County Cases Have Hillsborough Connections
There are several common situations where a criminal matter involves both Polk and Hillsborough Counties:
- Cross-county criminal activity — Drug trafficking, organized fraud, and theft rings sometimes operate across county lines. A case that starts in Polk County may have codefendants or evidence in Hillsborough, or vice versa.
- Polk County clients with Tampa arrests — Many of my Polk County clients work, travel, or spend time in Tampa. An arrest there creates a Hillsborough County case that runs parallel to, or independent of, anything happening in Polk.
- Interstate highways — I-4 and I-75 run through both counties. Drug interdiction stops on these corridors can result in arrests that get prosecuted in whichever county the stop occurred.
- Venue questions — In cases where criminal conduct spans multiple counties, venue and jurisdiction can be contested. Having a lawyer who practices in both circuits is an asset in those situations.
Law Enforcement in Hillsborough County
Hillsborough County’s law enforcement landscape is large and varied:
- Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) — Covers unincorporated Hillsborough County, one of the largest sheriff’s offices in Florida with significant dedicated units for narcotics, gang enforcement, and major crimes.
- Tampa Police Department — Handles arrests within the City of Tampa, Florida’s third-largest city. TPD is one of the larger municipal departments in the state.
- Plant City Police Department — Jurisdiction within Plant City, directly west of the Polk-Hillsborough county line.
- Temple Terrace Police Department — Jurisdiction within Temple Terrace.
- Florida Highway Patrol — I-4, I-75, and I-275 enforcement. Heavy DUI and drug interdiction presence on these corridors. I-75 south of Tampa and I-4 east toward Polk County are particularly active enforcement zones.
- DEA, FBI, and federal task forces — Tampa is home to significant federal law enforcement operations. Cases involving drug trafficking, organized crime, and fraud may involve federal agents even when prosecuted in state court.
What Criminal Charges Are Common in Hillsborough County?
The range of criminal charges in Hillsborough County mirrors the size and diversity of the county. Cases I handle when appearing in Hillsborough include:
- DUI (§ 316.193, Fla. Stat.) — Tampa’s bar and entertainment districts, Ybor City, and major highways generate significant DUI arrests. DUI defense in Hillsborough County involves the same fundamental analysis: stop validity, field sobriety testing, breath and blood testing procedures.
- Drug Trafficking (§ 893.135, Fla. Stat.) — Tampa’s port and highway network make it a regional drug distribution point. Trafficking charges carry mandatory minimum sentences that require aggressive defense from day one.
- Domestic Violence (§ 741.28, Fla. Stat.) — Battery, aggravated battery, and violation of injunctions. Hillsborough County has dedicated domestic violence prosecution resources and a specialized domestic violence court.
- Theft, Burglary, and Fraud (§§ 812.014, 810.02, Fla. Stat.) — From retail theft to organized fraud operations crossing county lines.
- Firearm Offenses — In a large urban county, firearm charges arise frequently and often carry significant sentencing exposure under Florida’s 10-20-Life statute (§ 775.087, Fla. Stat.).
- Probation Violations — Polk County defendants who move to or spend time in Hillsborough may pick up VOP charges there. I handle VOP proceedings in Hillsborough County when they arise.
Hillsborough County’s High-Volume Criminal Docket
The 13th Judicial Circuit processes one of the largest criminal dockets in Florida. The Tampa Courthouse handles an enormous volume of cases daily, and the system is designed for efficiency and throughput. In a high-volume court, the difference between a lawyer who is truly prepared and one who is not shows quickly. Cases that are not actively defended tend to be pushed toward rapid resolution — often at the expense of the defendant’s rights and interests.
That means full review of all discovery, identification of every constitutional issue, and a clear strategy before the first hearing. The volume of cases around yours means that your case will not get special attention from the system — it only gets that from your lawyer.
First-Time Offender Options in Hillsborough County
The Hillsborough County State Attorney’s Office (SAO-13) administers Pretrial Intervention programs for qualifying first-time offenders. PTI completion results in dismissal of charges. Drug diversion programs, including community service-based deferred prosecution, are available for certain possession charges. Hillsborough County also has an active drug court, DUI court, and veterans treatment court for defendants who meet the criteria. I evaluate every available alternative before any plea recommendation is made — in a high-volume court like Tampa, prosecutors have seen every case type before, and I know what arguments move them toward alternative resolutions.
For DUI cases in Hillsborough County, a first-time offender diversion program may be available. But DUI diversion is not always the best choice — sometimes challenging the stop’s legality, the field sobriety test administration, or the breath or blood test accuracy produces a better outcome than completing a diversion program. I provide that honest analysis based on your specific facts.
Bond and First Appearance in Hillsborough County
After an arrest in Hillsborough County, you will be transported to the Hillsborough County Jail at 1302 N Morgan St in Tampa (Falkenburg Road Jail for longer-term custody at 520 N Falkenburg Rd). First appearance occurs within 24 hours of booking. In domestic violence cases, a mandatory 8-hour hold applies. Bond is set at first appearance based on the Florida Uniform Bond Schedule and the judge’s assessment of your specific circumstances.
Hillsborough County processes an enormous number of first appearances daily. Bond hearings are often quick and the judge’s time is limited. If I am retained before your first appearance, I can be present to present the strongest possible case for low bond and minimal conditions. Family ties, employment, and length of residence in the area are all factors I present at first appearance in Hillsborough County cases.
Hablamos Español — Bilingual Defense in Tampa
Tampa and Hillsborough County have a large and diverse Hispanic population — Cuban, Puerto Rican, and Central American communities are well established throughout the county. I consult directly in Spanish with Spanish-speaking clients. Hablamos Español. Immigration consequences of criminal convictions are a serious consideration for non-citizen clients in any Florida county, and I address them as part of every defense strategy.
Ybor City and the communities around it have a long history of Cuban and Spanish heritage. The county’s more recent Puerto Rican and Central American communities in Brandon and eastern Hillsborough County reflect Florida’s broader demographic growth. For these clients, a lawyer who speaks Spanish fluently and understands the immigration stakes of a criminal case matters.
Sealing and Expungement in Hillsborough County
A successful resolution in Hillsborough County — whether through dismissal, PTI completion, acquittal, or withhold of adjudication in certain cases — may make you eligible to seal or expunge your record. Florida law allows sealing or expungement of certain criminal records, including arrests that did not result in conviction and first-time withhold of adjudication dispositions for eligible offenses. I evaluate seal and expunge eligibility as part of my representation in Hillsborough County cases. Clearing a record in Florida’s statewide criminal history system can affect employment, housing, professional licensing, and immigration status.
For Polk County clients with a Hillsborough County case, cross-county record implications matter. A Hillsborough County conviction may affect sentencing in any future Polk County case, and vice versa. I consider the full statewide picture when advising on plea decisions in any Hillsborough County matter.
Florida’s Criminal Punishment Code applies uniformly statewide — prior convictions from any county add points to your sentencing scoresheet for future cases regardless of where you live. If you have a prior Polk County record and pick up a new Hillsborough County charge, the total scoresheet in the new case includes everything. I analyze the full sentencing picture before any plea is discussed.
Related Practice Areas
- Polk County Criminal Defense — Primary Practice Area
- DUI Defense
- Drug Crimes and Trafficking Defense
- Domestic Violence Defense
- Bond Hearings
- Pasco County Criminal Defense
- Osceola County Criminal Defense
Frequently Asked Questions — Criminal Defense in Hillsborough County
Is Hillsborough County in the same judicial circuit as Polk County?
No. Polk County is in the 10th Judicial Circuit (with Highlands and Hardee Counties). Hillsborough County is in the 13th Judicial Circuit, which covers Hillsborough County alone. They are separate circuits with different judges, different prosecutors, and different courthouse procedures. If you have matters in both counties, they proceed independently in their respective circuits.
I was arrested in Tampa but my prior cases are in Polk County. How does that affect things?
Your prior record in Polk County will follow you to Hillsborough County. Florida courts have access to statewide criminal history through FCIC/NCIC. Prior convictions affect your sentencing scoresheet under Florida’s Criminal Punishment Code regardless of which county they occurred in. Having a lawyer who knows both circuits and can address your record accurately in both contexts is valuable.
My case involves conduct in both Hillsborough and Polk Counties. Which county will prosecute?
Venue in Florida follows where the criminal act occurred. If conduct occurred in both counties, either State Attorney’s Office may have jurisdiction to prosecute. In some cases, both do, and coordination or consolidation becomes a defense consideration. I analyze venue and jurisdiction questions carefully in cross-county cases.
I was arrested in Ybor City for DUI. What are my defense options?
The same defenses available in any DUI case apply in Ybor City — the stop’s legality, the field sobriety test administration, the breath test calibration and administration, and any procedural errors in the arrest process. Ybor City’s entertainment district generates a high volume of DUI arrests, and law enforcement operating under high-volume conditions sometimes shortcuts proper procedures. I examine every step of the stop, the investigation, and the arrest.
What should I do immediately after an arrest in Hillsborough County?
Do not make statements to law enforcement beyond basic identification. Contact my office immediately. In Hillsborough County’s high-volume system, your case can be processed quickly — which means important decisions get made early. Bond is set at first appearance within 24 hours. Evidence is freshest in the first days. The sooner I am involved, the more options are available for your defense. Reach us 24/7.
Arrested in Hillsborough County? Your Defense Starts Now.
Board Certified · Reach Us 24/7 · Hablamos Español
